AI Ethics is a multidisciplinary field that studies the moral implications and societal impacts of artificial intelligence. It addresses issues such as privacy, fairness, transparency, accountability, and safety. The goal is to ensure that AI systems are developed and deployed in a way that respects human rights and benefits society as a whole.
As AI systems became more powerful and autonomous, concerns about their impact grew. The field has drawn from traditional philosophy, law, and social sciences. Key frameworks and guidelines have been developed by organizations like the IEEE, EU (AI Act), and UNESCO.
AI Ethics has moved from academic debate to corporate strategy and government regulation. Most major tech companies now have AI ethics boards or principles. It is critical for building public trust in AI technologies.