Web development is the work involved in developing a website for the Internet or an intranet. Web development can range from developing a simple single static page of plain text to complex web-based internet applications (web apps), electronic businesses, and social network services.
The history of web development is intertwined with the history of the internet. The first website was created by Tim Berners-Lee in 1991. It was a simple, text-based affair, but it laid the groundwork for the more sophisticated websites that would follow. The 1990s and 2000s were the era of the dot-com bubble, which saw the rise of the commercial web. The 2010s were the era of the mobile web, which saw the rise of smartphones and tablets. Today, websites are developed for a variety of platforms, including desktops, laptops, and mobile devices.
Web development is a massive industry, with a global market worth over $1 trillion. The industry employs millions of people, from programmers and artists to designers and writers. The industry is constantly evolving, with new technologies and platforms emerging all the time. The rise of mobile computing and the Internet of Things is opening up new possibilities for web developers, and the future of the web looks brighter than ever.